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Photo: Paola Gianturco |
don't be surprised if you
haven’t heard of the International Museum of Women;
it is still closer to concept than reality. But that’s
about to change. After years of planning, the museum
has secured a future home: Pier 26, a San Francisco
waterfront building that has been designated a historic
monument. Renovation of the 150,000-square-foot site
is slated to start in 2006 for a 2008 opening. Meanwhile,
from a small downtown office housing a staff of six,
a $120 million fund-raising campaign is under way.
Being a museum without walls hasn’t stopped organizers
from holding exhibits, a lecture series—and now
its first major show, which runs through December 17
at One Market, a concourse and gallery space near the
city’s Ferry Building and the revitalized Embarcadero
promenade. The exhibition is based on the work of photojournalist
Paola Gianturco and shares the name of her new book,
Celebrating Women: Festivals Around the World
(powerhouseBooks, 2004). Over the course of four years,
Gianturco, ’61, traveled the globe to events that
spotlight the varieties of female achievement, ranging
from prowess in the kitchen (the Fête des Cuisinières,
French West Indies) to their valor as warriors (Durga
Puja and Kali Puja festivals in India).
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ON NOW: Photojournalist Gianturco
has documented festivals worldwide.
Courtesy Paola Gianturco |
Gianturco, a communications consultant and lecturer
on women and leadership, was drawn to the subject several
years ago while writing about women entrepreneurs in
Third World countries (In Her Hands: Craftswomen
Changing the World, Monacelli Press, 2000). “I
discovered that in many countries there are festivals
that celebrate women’s accomplishments, roles,
rites of passage and spiritual lives—and those
festivals are attended by men and children as well as
women,” she says. Gianturco documented events
in 17 countries as diverse as Swaziland, Austria, Poland,
Bolivia, Thailand and Brazil.
Shortly after Gianturco began work on Celebrating
Women, she happened to meet Elizabeth Colton, founder
and chair of the fledgling women’s museum. It
seemed natural to collaborate, Gianturco says. “They
were doing exactly what I was doing: promoting multicultural
understanding and celebrating the lives of women.”
The museum’s board approved the idea of an exhibition
based on Gianturco’s book and gave her an acquisition
grant to use on her travels. Gianturco gladly broadened
the scope of her project and brought back costumes,
masks, music and festival jewelry. She is returning
the favor by pledging all book royalties to the museum.
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Photo: Paola Gianturco |
“This exhibit is very sense-rich,” says
Anne Balsamo, project manager and curator of the show.
“There are photographs, artifacts, costumes, music
and dance performances, demonstrations of cultural crafts,
audio descriptions, stories, and multimedia pieces created
specifically for the exhibit.” As part of the
museum’s mission to run dynamic programs, cultural
groups from the Bay Area are mounting performances and
demonstrations during the show’s 10-week run,
giving ethnic communities a chance to participate.
Museum founder Colton had her first inkling of a facility
that would serve as both an archive of women’s
contributions to the world and as a resource center
on women’s issues in 1985. She was scouring the
Bay Area for a place where her daughter could learn
about women’s historical achievements, and came
up empty-handed. So Colton, a political campaign consultant,
started the Women’s Heritage Museum in Palo Alto.
Without facilities of its own, the museum curated itinerant
exhibits, negotiated for display space, placed official
plaques honoring California women in historic locations,
and collaborated on projects with the Holocaust Center
and the National Park Service.
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Paola Gianturco |
“Women’s history from the beginning has
been recuperative and remedial,” says Karen Offen,
a historian affiliated with Stanford’s Institute
for Research on Women and Gender and an early supporter
of the museum. “The Women’s Heritage Museum
specialized in resuscitating California women’s
history.”
Out of that effort grew aspirations for a world-class
facility covering global issues affecting women, and
in 1997 Colton’s enterprise became the International
Museum of Women. One of the members of the board of
directors is William “Britt” Stitt, Jr.,
MS ’64, chair of Power Engineering Contractors.
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Paola Gianturco |
Offen, MA ’64, PhD ’71, joined the board
in 1999 and has been active in pinpointing themes for
future exhibits. “We’ll examine what it
means to be a woman in a particular culture and how
gender identity is shaped. Another key element has to
do with spaces and places where women congregate, and
we also want to look at the wide gamut of the work women
do, from making babies to making art, work being not
just something you get paid for,” she says.
The museum will have a strong educational component,
Offen adds. Plans include a newsroom—a resource
center with materials for teaching women’s issues,
information about groups working for social change and
how to get involved, and an archive of personal stories.
Staff also will bring programs to community groups such
as boys’ and girls’ clubs, and host events
at the museum to encourage discussion and debate.
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Paola Gianturco |
There are plans to reach women all over the world through
the Internet. “We intend to build the virtual
site out so that people can access the online component
of exhibits from around the world in five or six languages,”
Offen says. And the museum hopes to extend its reach
by sending exhibits to other venues, as it did with
Women of the World: A Global Collection of Art, which
went to Athens as part of the 2004 Summer Olympics.
Until its doors open—projections show that it
could welcome up to half a million visitors a year once
construction is completed—the museum continues
to build programming one exhibit at a time. The next
one, Imagining Ourselves: An Anthology of Art and Ideas,
is scheduled for 2005. It will showcase visual art and
writing by women under 35 from around the world, who
were asked to express what defines their generation.
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