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100 YEARS AGO
Trustees adopted the Articles of Organization
of the Faculty to curb the unlimited powers
that Leland and Jane Stanford had conferred on the University
president. The articles set forth policies about faculty
promotion and retention, and created the Academic Council
of assistant, associate and full professors to give
the faculty a stronger voice in University governance.
The new measures eventually led to Stanford’s
tenure system.
Days after she died along with more than 600 other
people in the Iroquois Theater fire in Chicago, Cara
Stillman was remembered at a funeral held at
her parents’ Alvarado Row home on January 9. The
daughter of Professor James M. Stillman, head of the
chemistry department, Cara, Class of 1903, had been
in the balcony with her sister Minna, also Class of
1903, and an aunt, both of whom escaped.
Construction of the Outer Quad was completed on March
15 when the keystone was placed in
the last arch of the arcade near Engineering Corner
(Building 260). About 600 students and faculty assembled
for speeches and singing to celebrate the six-year project,
which began with the laying of the cornerstone for the
Thomas Welton Stanford Library (Building 160).
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75 YEARS AGO
Recently elected U.S. President Herbert Hoover, Class
of 1895, invited Stanford President Ray Lyman Wilbur,
Class of 1896, to join him in Washington as secretary
of the interior. Trustees granted Wilbur a
one-year leave and named chemistry professor Robert
Eckles Swain as acting president. But Swain proved indecisive,
referring many decisions to Wilbur in Washington. The
Stanford Daily in 1930 called for Wilbur to
resign one of his posts. The Chaparral followed
with a satire referring to Wilbur as the University’s
“president-by-mail.” Hoover refused to release
Wilbur, and trustees reluctantly went along with the
arrangement for four years.
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50 YEARS AGO
The Board of Trustees, with court
approval, enlarged its membership from 15 to 23, including
three alumni nominated by the Alumni Association. The
expansion, the first since the University’s founding,
was intended to help the board deal with a dramatically
increased workload, take a more active role in fund
raising and diversify geographically.
Poet Robert Frost delivered a public
lecture at Memorial Auditorium and met informally with
students in the English department. Frost was the houseguest
of Professor Wallace Stegner, director of the creative
writing program.
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25 YEARS AGO
After two successful years coaching football at Stanford,
Bill Walsh left to become head coach
of the lackluster San Francisco 49ers. In a newspaper
interview, he defended Stanford’s high academic
standards for student-athletes: “It’s a
great university with the most honest athletic program
in the country today at the major college level. If
that’s not enough for the fans, then they should
root for USC.”
Four Cannon brothers were attending
Stanford, a record unmatched since the early 1940s when
Palo Alto’s Dr. Russel V.A. Lee had four sons
and a daughter enrolled. The five Lees earned medical
degrees, while the Cannons — Fred, then 25, David,
23, and twins Jim and Joe, 20 — were studying
engineering. Their father, Professor Robert H. Cannon,
was set to return to Stanford later in the year as chairman
of aeronautics and astronautics following a stint in
government and several years at Caltech.
Enrollment of women in the School
of Engineering stood at 25 percent, up from 5 percent
in 1974. Women’s surging interest in engineering
was a national phenomenon, but Stanford’s increase
was larger than most. Undergraduate engineering enrollment
had almost doubled in five years, with women accounting
for at least half the growth.
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| KAREN
BARTHOLOMEW, ’71,
writes this column on behalf of the Stanford Historical
Society (histsoc.stanford.edu). |
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