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OPENING DOORS: Wasow says the
site introduces many African-Americans to the
web.
Chris Callis |
The ping-pong table in
the dot-com’s breakroom is kind of disconcerting.
So is the building, a converted loft with sweeping sixth-floor
views of the Hudson River and the West Village. Uh,
this is 2004, right? Not 1999?
Welcome to the offices of BlackPlanet.com,
a community website for African-Americans that has confounded
expectations by not only staying in business, but turning
a profit. “We put a human face on the web for
the black community,” says executive director
Omar Wasow, ’92.
BlackPlanet has the highest traffic of any black-oriented
site on the web, and it is the largest of a trio of
ethnic community sites run by Community Connect of New
York City. (The others are AsianAvenue.com and MiGente.com.)
BlackPlanet started as a place to post personal web
pages, then added matchmaking and, more recently, job
postings. It also includes news of interest to the African-American
community, opinion polls and discussions about political
and social issues.
BlackPlanet has high visibility and recognition among
African-Americans. “If I were to ask five black
people my age if they’d heard of BlackPlanet,
two of them would be on it, and at least three out of
the five would know about it,” says Qabbani Goodwyn,
a 30-year-old lending consultant from Windsor Mill,
Md., who met his wife on the site.
At one level, BlackPlanet functions as a watercooler.
Police brutality, racial profiling and the untimely
death of R&B singer Aaliyah have been hot topics.
A recent message-board post asking, “Who will
step up to be our next black leader in the new century?”
garnered more than 3,000 responses.
It’s the matchmaking section of the site, though,
that gets the most love. Thousands of couples are dating
offline at any given time. Several dozen have gotten
hitched. “Where else is a 50-year-old black woman
going to meet her husband?” asks Wasow. “Being
able to date from a pool of people who share your experiences
is much more likely to produce success.”
BlackPlanet’s broader mission is to strengthen
the black community, Wasow says. “One reason the
digital divide is smaller is that we’ve helped
motivate African-Americans to become heavy users of
the Internet.” BlackPlanet has about 10 million
members, many of whom have learned HTML, the lingua
franca of the web.
Indeed, the percentage of African-Americans online
is growing, from 35 percent in 1999 to 42 percent in
2003. And BlackPlanet has the highest percentage of
African-American visitors of any site on the Internet,
according to Nielsen//NetRatings.
But BlackPlanet didn’t always look like a sure
thing. When the site launched in 1999, it was a relative
latecomer. Three similar sites aimed at African-Americans
already existed, and they were backed by big media companies,
including AOL. “Everybody assumed we were going
to get crushed,” says Wasow.
Wasow attributes BlackPlanet’s success to the
company’s underlying technology—homegrown
software that lets users move seamlessly between personal
pages, dating, chat and message boards—and its
focus on connecting people to one another rather than
feeding them content.
Membership on BlackPlanet is free, although some elect
to pay $19.95 a month to see detailed dating profiles
and find out who has sent them “crushes.”
Community Connect makes most of its money from advertisers,
and also charges corporations to view résumés
from its diverse membership.
BlackPlanet was born out of a fortuitous meeting between
Wasow and Community Connect’s president and CEO,
Benjamin Sun. At the time, Wasow was running New York
Online, an Internet service provider and pre-web community
he had started in his Brooklyn living room in 1993.
New York Online had a multicultural focus, but it had
only about 1,000 users and was steamrolled by the emerging
web. The company survived by building websites for magazines such as Vibe, Essence and Latino.
It was at a meeting for one of those clients that Sun
and Wasow met.
“I was blown away by what they were doing with
AsianAvenue,” Wasow says. “It made sense
to come on board” to launch BlackPlanet.
The son of civil rights activists, Wasow grew up in
Greenwich Village. His father, who is Jewish, is an
economics professor, and his mother, who is African-American,
is an early childhood educator. Wasow has always been
interested in the intersection between entrepreneurship
and activism. His first job after college was as assistant
director for a nonprofit that taught legal forms of
entrepreneurship to ex-drug dealers. Now he’s
a co-founder and president of the board of a charter
school for poor children in Brooklyn. In his spare time,
he serves as a technology correspondent for NBC and
deejays once a month in a Brooklyn bar called Moe’s.
Wasow says he occasionally gets questions about whether
BlackPlanet is fostering racial separatism. “Voluntarily
socializing with people who share your interests is
what freedom is all about,” he says. “Anybody
can join any of the sites. We found we were not segregating
the web. Members would come and hang out at BlackPlanet,
then become more enthusiastic citizens of the web in
general.”
Community Connect has 100 employees and has received
a total of $22 million of venture capital, including
a post-crash round of $2 million in 2002. There are
no plans for an IPO or acquisition anytime soon, Wasow
says. “We’re still relatively small and
have to prove our worth a little longer.” But,
he adds, “by 1999 standards, we’re a blue-chip
company.”
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